05 · Candles

Candle bench

Two numbers decide a candle batch and both are usually fudged: what '8% fragrance' actually means, and how much wax a jar really holds. This bench makes you name the fragrance convention — percent of wax, or percent of finished weight — and prints both, and it sizes the fill from the weighed water in your vessel times the wax's specific gravity, not the jar's label.

g

Fill a vessel with water to your fill line and weigh it. That's the input — not the ounce size on the jar.

ct
Wax (specific gravity)
SG

Library gravities are seed values. If your supplier publishes an SG for the wax in your pot, enter it here — anything above zero overrides the library.

Headspace
%
Waste / kettle heel
%

Inflates what you melt, never what lands in the jar.

Fragrance load
%
%

Percent of wax weight, from your wax supplier. Zero = no cap. The bench seeds no limit of its own.

%

Percent of finished weight, from the oil's own IFRA certificate. Zero = no cap.