Head-to-head

Cocoa Butter vs Palm Oil (RSPO)

hard
hard

Substitution factor

NaOH SAP A 0.1370NaOH SAP B 0.1420A / B = 0.1370 / 0.1420

0.9648

Multiply your lye amount by 0.9648 when swapping Cocoa Butter for Palm Oil (RSPO).

Inverse 1.0365 when swapping Palm Oil (RSPO) for Cocoa Butter.

500 g swap · pure NaOH

500 g Cocoa Butter
68.50 g NaOH
500 g Palm Oil (RSPO)
71.00 g NaOH
Lye_A = Lye_B × factor
71.00 × 0.9648 = 68.50
Reverse pair

Constants

SAP, iodine, INS

MetricCocoa ButterPalm Oil (RSPO)Δ A−B
NaOH SAP (pure)

0.1370

0.1420

-0.0050
KOH SAP (pure)

0.1940

0.1990

-0.0050
KOH SAP (90%)

0.2156

0.2211

-0.0056
Iodine value

37

53

-16
INS

157

145

+12
Max % of oils

15%

50%

-35
Hardness class

hard

hard

Trace

slows

neutral

INCI (pre-sap)

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil

INCI NaOH salt

Sodium Cocoa Butterate

Sodium Palmate

INCI KOH salt

Potassium Cocoa Butterate

Potassium Palmate

Fatty acids

Eight-acid profile

MetricCocoa ButterPalm Oil (RSPO)Δ A−B
Lauric C12:0

0.0%

0.0%

0.0
Myristic C14:0

0.0%

1.0%

-1.0
Palmitic C16:0

28.0%

44.0%

-16.0
Stearic C18:0

33.0%

5.0%

+28.0
Ricinoleic C18:1-OH

0.0%

0.0%

0.0
Oleic C18:1

35.0%

39.0%

-4.0
Linoleic C18:2

3.0%

10.0%

-7.0
Linolenic C18:3

0.0%

0.0%

0.0

Quality

Physical contribution

MetricCocoa ButterPalm Oil (RSPO)Δ A−B
Hardness

61.0

50.0

+11.0
Cleansing

0.0

1.0

-1.0
Conditioning

38.0

49.0

-11.0
Bubbly lather

0.0

1.0

-1.0
Creamy lather

61.0

49.0

+12.0
Longevity

61.0

49.0

+12.0