Head-to-head

Palm Oil (RSPO) vs Cocoa Butter

hard
hard

Substitution factor

NaOH SAP A 0.1420NaOH SAP B 0.1370A / B = 0.1420 / 0.1370

1.0365

Multiply your lye amount by 1.0365 when swapping Palm Oil (RSPO) for Cocoa Butter.

Inverse 0.9648 when swapping Cocoa Butter for Palm Oil (RSPO).

500 g swap · pure NaOH

500 g Palm Oil (RSPO)
71.00 g NaOH
500 g Cocoa Butter
68.50 g NaOH
Lye_A = Lye_B × factor
68.50 × 1.0365 = 71.00
Reverse pair

Constants

SAP, iodine, INS

MetricPalm Oil (RSPO)Cocoa ButterΔ A−B
NaOH SAP (pure)

0.1420

0.1370

+0.0050
KOH SAP (pure)

0.1990

0.1940

+0.0050
KOH SAP (90%)

0.2211

0.2156

+0.0056
Iodine value

53

37

+16
INS

145

157

-12
Max % of oils

50%

15%

+35
Hardness class

hard

hard

Trace

neutral

slows

INCI (pre-sap)

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter

INCI NaOH salt

Sodium Palmate

Sodium Cocoa Butterate

INCI KOH salt

Potassium Palmate

Potassium Cocoa Butterate

Fatty acids

Eight-acid profile

MetricPalm Oil (RSPO)Cocoa ButterΔ A−B
Lauric C12:0

0.0%

0.0%

0.0
Myristic C14:0

1.0%

0.0%

+1.0
Palmitic C16:0

44.0%

28.0%

+16.0
Stearic C18:0

5.0%

33.0%

-28.0
Ricinoleic C18:1-OH

0.0%

0.0%

0.0
Oleic C18:1

39.0%

35.0%

+4.0
Linoleic C18:2

10.0%

3.0%

+7.0
Linolenic C18:3

0.0%

0.0%

0.0

Quality

Physical contribution

MetricPalm Oil (RSPO)Cocoa ButterΔ A−B
Hardness

50.0

61.0

-11.0
Cleansing

1.0

0.0

+1.0
Conditioning

49.0

38.0

+11.0
Bubbly lather

1.0

0.0

+1.0
Creamy lather

49.0

61.0

-12.0
Longevity

49.0

61.0

-12.0