Oil A
Shea Butter (Unrefined)Vitellaria paradoxa
NaOH 0.1280
Load 500 gHead-to-head
Shea Butter (Unrefined) vs Lard
hard
hard
Oil B
LardAdeps suillus
NaOH 0.1390
Load 500 gSubstitution factor
NaOH SAP A 0.1280NaOH SAP B 0.1390A / B = 0.1280 / 0.1390
0.9209
Multiply your lye amount by 0.9209 when swapping Shea Butter (Unrefined) for Lard.
Inverse 1.0859 when swapping Lard for Shea Butter (Unrefined).
500 g swap · pure NaOH
- 500 g Shea Butter (Unrefined)
- 64.00 g NaOH
- 500 g Lard
- 69.50 g NaOH
- Lye_A = Lye_B × factor
- 69.50 × 0.9209 = 64.00
Constants
SAP, iodine, INS
| Metric | Shea Butter (Unrefined) | Lard | Δ A−B |
|---|---|---|---|
| NaOH SAP (pure) | 0.1280 | 0.1390 | -0.0110 |
| KOH SAP (pure) | 0.1790 | 0.1950 | -0.0160 |
| KOH SAP (90%) | 0.1989 | 0.2167 | -0.0178 |
| Iodine value | 60 | 57 | +3 |
| INS | 116 | 139 | -23 |
| Max % of oils | 15% | 50% | -35 |
| Hardness class | hard | hard | — |
| Trace | slows | slows | — |
| INCI (pre-sap) | Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter | Adeps Suillus (Lard) | — |
| INCI NaOH salt | Sodium Shea Butterate | Sodium Lardate | — |
| INCI KOH salt | Potassium Shea Butterate | Potassium Lardate | — |
Fatty acids
Eight-acid profile
| Metric | Shea Butter (Unrefined) | Lard | Δ A−B |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lauric C12:0 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0 |
| Myristic C14:0 | 0.0% | 1.0% | -1.0 |
| Palmitic C16:0 | 5.0% | 26.0% | -21.0 |
| Stearic C18:0 | 40.0% | 14.0% | +26.0 |
| Ricinoleic C18:1-OH | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0 |
| Oleic C18:1 | 48.0% | 44.0% | +4.0 |
| Linoleic C18:2 | 6.0% | 10.0% | -4.0 |
| Linolenic C18:3 | 0.0% | 1.0% | -1.0 |
Quality
Physical contribution
| Metric | Shea Butter (Unrefined) | Lard | Δ A−B |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hardness | 45.0 | 41.0 | +4.0 |
| Cleansing | 0.0 | 1.0 | -1.0 |
| Conditioning | 54.0 | 55.0 | -1.0 |
| Bubbly lather | 0.0 | 1.0 | -1.0 |
| Creamy lather | 45.0 | 40.0 | +5.0 |
| Longevity | 45.0 | 40.0 | +5.0 |