Head-to-head

Sweet Almond Oil vs Lard

soft
hard

Substitution factor

NaOH SAP A 0.1360NaOH SAP B 0.1390A / B = 0.1360 / 0.1390

0.9784

Multiply your lye amount by 0.9784 when swapping Sweet Almond Oil for Lard.

Inverse 1.0221 when swapping Lard for Sweet Almond Oil.

500 g swap · pure NaOH

500 g Sweet Almond Oil
68.00 g NaOH
500 g Lard
69.50 g NaOH
Lye_A = Lye_B × factor
69.50 × 0.9784 = 68.00
Reverse pair

Constants

SAP, iodine, INS

MetricSweet Almond OilLardΔ A−B
NaOH SAP (pure)

0.1360

0.1390

-0.0030
KOH SAP (pure)

0.1920

0.1950

-0.0030
KOH SAP (90%)

0.2133

0.2167

-0.0033
Iodine value

99

57

+42
INS

97

139

-42
Max % of oils

25%

50%

-25
Hardness class

soft

hard

—
Trace

slows

slows

—
INCI (pre-sap)

Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil

Adeps Suillus (Lard)

—
INCI NaOH salt

Sodium Sweet Almondate

Sodium Lardate

—
INCI KOH salt

Potassium Sweet Almondate

Potassium Lardate

—

Fatty acids

Eight-acid profile

MetricSweet Almond OilLardΔ A−B
Lauric C12:0

0.0%

0.0%

0.0
Myristic C14:0

0.0%

1.0%

-1.0
Palmitic C16:0

7.0%

26.0%

-19.0
Stearic C18:0

2.0%

14.0%

-12.0
Ricinoleic C18:1-OH

0.0%

0.0%

0.0
Oleic C18:1

69.0%

44.0%

+25.0
Linoleic C18:2

17.0%

10.0%

+7.0
Linolenic C18:3

0.0%

1.0%

-1.0

Quality

Physical contribution

MetricSweet Almond OilLardΔ A−B
Hardness

9.0

41.0

-32.0
Cleansing

0.0

1.0

-1.0
Conditioning

86.0

55.0

+31.0
Bubbly lather

0.0

1.0

-1.0
Creamy lather

9.0

40.0

-31.0
Longevity

9.0

40.0

-31.0